How to Win Solitaire: Tips for Mastering the Classic Card Game
Solitaire is a brilliant card game that has kept players entertained for over two centuries, delivering a host of benefits from reduced stress and cured boredom to the development of various transferable skills. While every game adds some value to your life, there’s nothing quite like the feeling of winning.
When thinking about Solitaire, most people picture Klondike. The classic card game is easy to play but can be difficult to master. In this guide, we’ll provide some valuable tips for beginners and experienced Solitaire players alike. The road to competent and confident play starts now.
Essential Tips for Solitaire Beginners
If you are new to Solitaire, the first thing you must do is familiarize yourself with the rules. While 247 Solitaire will automate the dealing of all cards and block illegal moves, understanding the mechanics of the game is essential if you wish to build a winning strategy.
It makes sense to begin your Solitaire adventures with an online version as you can take advantage of the ‘card shade’ tool to help you determine what moves are available, as well as the ‘undo’ button if you regret a move.
Some additional tips for Solitaire beginners include;
- Prioritize the cards that are currently faced down. Once all cards on the tableau are revealed, your chances of success are very high.
- Try to focus on revealing the long stacks of hidden cards (the columns to the right of the tableau) when you have a choice of two possible moves.
- Try to keep a good share of red and black cards available across the seven columns because a row of only one would make it impossible to play any moves.
- Get the low-ranking cards up to the foundations as soon as possible. Otherwise, they could block the tableau while they offer very little help in getting unstuck.
- Turn the stock pile, especially if playing 1-card draw. Knowing that you have the 8 of Hearts in the stock makes life a lot easier when the 7 and 9 of Clubs are on show.
Appreciating the basic steps alone might not lead to victory, but it should allow you to get through the beginning of the game and at least start building your foundations piles. With further practice, you should find that you start to get deeper into the game and even win on occasion.
Mastering Solitaire: Top Winning Strategies
The above tips for beginners will establish the platform needed to stay entertained on long-haul flights or reduce the risk of running out of moves just seconds after starting the game. However, if you want to become a Solitaire master, it’s important to embrace the right strategies. Here are three of the top winning strategies that will take your game to the next level:
Build Even Foundations
Given that the aim of the game is to move all 52 cards to the foundations, it may be tempting to move every card to the piles as soon as you can. In reality, though, it becomes very difficult to complete the game when you have the Hearts pile up to 9 while the Diamonds is back on 3. That’s because there are fewer possibilities to clear the remaining Diamonds (and associated Clubs and Spades). If you want to keep more cards playable, try to build the foundations as evenly as possible.
Keep Tableau Stacks Medium-Sized
On a similar note, building a large stack that runs from King to 4, for example, restricts your movements as you will have to work through the order unless the opportunity to break the sequence surfaces later on. So, unless combining two sequences into one long one will reveal additional face-down cards, it’s probably best to leave them as two for added flexibility. Similarly, moving a 6-5-4 sequence onto a 7 may be better than a 9-8-7, especially when the four suits are already mixed.
Focus on Tableau Movements First
You already know that revealing hidden cards is a goal. However, there may be times where you have the choice between moving a card in the tableau or bringing a card down from the stock pile. For example, you may have the 7 of Diamonds in the stock and 7 of Hearts in the tableau. In this instance, it is often best to focus on the 7 of Hearts as it will reveal a hidden card, which could subsequently uncover more moves. Besides, the stock will still be there later on, especially if playing 1-card Solitaire.
Advanced Strategies to Dominate Solitaire
It is possible to win Solitaire without a strategy, but tactics will boost your chances of winning while also providing a stronger foundation if you ever transition into Solitaire variants. You might not be able to beat the game every single time, but the following advanced strategies should enable you to dominate the classic Klondike game more often than not. Aside from making better moves, it should help you react faster.
Stick to the Same Two Suits
When building sequences within the tableau, you must only stack alternating colors. However, rather than simply putting any red on any black, you should try to focus on two of the four suits. So, if you have the King of Hearts and Queen of Spades. You should give preference to the Jack of Hearts over the Jack of Diamonds, and 10 of Spades over the 10 of Clubs. While this approach won’t always be possible, it should be the priority where appropriate as it makes it far easier to build your foundations once the time to do this arrives.
Build Tableau Stacks Evenly
The benefits of keeping two tableau stacks separated unless combining will reveal more hidden cards have already been discussed. However, when actively building tableau piles, you can take things to the next level by building similar-length piles where possible. Having four columns consisting of four-card sequences, for example, can offer more flexibility than having two 10-card sequences, and five single-card rows. Moreover, the visually organized tableau is easier to manage and track, which is ideal for speed runs.
Review Card Colors Before Moving a King
Kings are very important in Klondike Solitaire. They are the final cards for the foundation piles but also can’t be played on top of any other card in the tableau. So, their potential obstruction and hindering could be what leads you to game over, which underlines the need to use them well. So, if you have the choice of moving a red or black King due to a column becoming free, you must analyze the tableau first. When you work out which King is likely to start off a bigger sequence, a calculated choice about which one to move can be made.
Quick Guide: Win Solitaire Every Time
OK. So, in reality, it is impossible to guarantee that you’ll win at Solitaire every single time. Experts suggest that around 1 in 5 games cannot be completed, which is why a little luck is always a good thing when playing this solo-player card game.
If you wish to win solitaire every time (or make the game a little easier when trying to learn the rules and develop strategies), you could;
- Play 1-card Solitaire, where only one card is turned over from the stock at a time. This statistically means more moves, thus boosting your hopes of completion.
- Allow yourself to undo a move (or two) if you make a mistake.
- When dealing the cards, leave all cards facing up (as would be the case in FreeCell) so that you can plot moves in advance.
- If you hit a dead end, allow yourself to swap two cards to open up a new move.
- Allow yourself to play cards other than Kings into empty columns, thus giving you more flexibility.
While the tips above can help you complete every game by bending the rules, the knowledge that there is only an 80% chance of winning during standard play provides an extra sense of satisfaction when you do beat the game. And if you do want an almost 100% chance of potential success, switch to FreeCell where 99% of permutations can be defeated.
The Best Solitaire Moves Explained
There are an estimated 8*10⁶⁷ permutations for a game of Solitaire and an almost endless list of moves. In fact, you will need to play at least 76 to clear a game of 1-card draw Klondike. While each move is unique, some are arguably more valuable than others. Here are three that can take your game to the next level.
Emptying a Column When You have a King in the Tableau or Stock:
Only the King can be placed into the empty columns but when you do play this card, it will either reveal a new card (by moving the King that is currently blocking hidden cards) or provide a new starting point for a sequence. It brings greater flexibility to the tableau, thus opening the door to moves while also making it a little easier to calculate how you will get cards up to the foundations.
Flip the Top Stock Card Before Playing Any Moves
Many players cycle through the stock at the start of their game, especially if they are not counting their number of moves. Even if you don’t do this, you should at least turn over the top card. It essentially means you have eight cards on show rather than seven, thus increasing your chances of having a move by 14%. Likewise, a connecting card, such a 6 when you have the alternating 7 and 5 in the tableau changes everything.
Moving Aces & Twos to the Foundation ASAP:
Not all cards should be moved to the foundations without careful consideration. However, the Aces and Twos offer very little flexibility in the tableau as nothing builds under an Ace and the only cards that build under Twos can be moved to the foundations anyway. Crucially, moving your Aces and Twos is likely to reveal some hidden cards or at least mix up the stock pile when playing a three-card game.
Solitaire Tips & Tricks for Experts
Once you have embraced the moves and strategies above, you should find that you feel very confident about beating the 1-card draw version of Klondike. Following this, you can make things harder and more competitive by embracing 3-card Solitaire, timing your games, or counting the number of moves it takes you to clear the game.
If you are planning to do this, though, you should actively welcome some extra tips for experts and more calculated players. Some of the most effective tactics that can give you an extra advantage include;
- Only empty a column when you have a King to play or have no other moves. If you move a red 5 onto a black 6, you have limited yourself by blocking the other red five should it become open. Instead of having seven spots to potentially play moves, you’ll only have six remaining until a King is free.
- Consider the wider context. Moving a card down from the stock may allow you to fill the gap in a sequence. For example, the 9 of Hearts could link a black 10 and 8. Conversely, it could cause issues with the 9 of Diamonds if that card is already seen in the tableau.
- Plan a few moves in front. Always ask “If I move here, what can I do next?”, as this will allow you to plot a multi-move play that suddenly opens up more moves. Still, you should always take a moment to review the new card that has been turned over as this could alter your path.
- Play mid-range cards (Fives through Eights) carefully as they are the most likely culprits to trip you up early on. While you should play them if they can uncover a face-down card, other options like moving low cards to foundations or high cards around the tableau stacks are better.
- Move quickly as you become more experienced. Early on in your experiences, you’ll want to take your time with each move. Sometimes, though, overthinking can be a burden for a seasoned player. It may be more suitable to make moves that based on pattern memory.
Finally, you should always make note of the tactics you implement to beat a game. While every game is unique, many can be completed using the same strategies and strengths.
How to Consistently Win at Solitaire
If winning at Solitaire is your only concern, then playing with easier settings like using a 1-card draw is ideal. However, if you are keen to win more consistently as a result of becoming a better player, the following tips are for you;
- Play more frequently. Repetition should help you spot patterns and understand why you should choose one move over another.
- Continue to read up on the game or watch more experienced Solitaire players (friends or online) to learn more. Knowledge is power.
- Enjoy a host of other strategy games and card games, ranging from Sudoku to Spider Solitaire, as this keeps the brain active and in a logical frame of mind.
- Take your time to think a few moves ahead while also thinking about the consequences of moving cards to the foundations, for example.
- Be ready to alter your strategy mid-game. Plan ‘A’ won’t always work, but trying new ideas like making a single pile, may help reveal more hidden cards.
Once you become a stronger Solitaire player, you can crank up the difficulty with ideas like timing yourself or self-excluding yourself from using the ‘undo’ button. It may temporarily reduce your success rate but will deliver huge long-term rewards.
Ultimate Solitaire Strategy Guide
By now, you should feel fairly confident about starting a Klondike game with a good chance of completion. While different tactics may be needed for alternative games like Spider Solitaire, here are 10 simple steps that will boost your hopes of success on classic Solitaire;
- Turn over the first card on the stock before playing your first move.
- Move every Ace and Two up to the foundations.
- Always prioritize moves that will unhide a card that’s currently face down.
- Try to reveal the face-down cards in the longer stacks (right columns).
- Starting with the Threes, only move cards up to the foundations in an even manner.
- Try to keep at least three red and three black card across the 7 columns.
- If building a sequence in the tableau, try to stick to a two-suit sequence if possible.
- Avoid combining multiple stacks into one sequence unless it’ll reveal more cards.
- If you have a choice between playing a tableau card or stock card, do the former.
- Only empty a column if you have a King that can move into the new space.
However, even with a defined strategy, there’s no guarantee that the game can be completed. If you do lose and are committed to becoming a better player, don’t be afraid to review the game as a learning tool. It’ll either confirm that you made the right moves but came up against an unwinnable game or highlight where you went wrong. As long as you learn from your mistakes, your future Solitaire strategy will become far stronger.
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